I’ve been a traveler my whole life — and was lucky enough to have
a family that prioritized experiencing new destinations throughout
my childhood. Now, it’s my nephew’s turn. At two years old, with
seven countries down, he’s on his way to becoming a citizen of the world.
While traveling with a child at any age may seem like a daunting
prospect, experts claim that it can significantly boost development.
They say travel can expand a kid’s world, making them more empathetic
toward cultural differences and helping them adapt to changing
situations. It can even shape their linguistic development as babies.
“They’re going to start learning the tools for developing meaningful
relationships, especially across differences, from an early age,”
Dr. Robin Hancock, a global education specialist with Bank Street
College, told Trips + Leisure.
“Travel has the potential to create a new narrative that teaches
children about the travel similarities with others [and] lays a
strong foundation, especially in the early years…We have the
potential to raise a generation that knows how to live and coexist
with each other.”
I’ve watched travel the world my nephew try beans for the first time at
La Guarida in Havana, picking up and considering each individual one
, almost as if testing it. I’ve seen him stick his feet in the Dead Sea (and
then quickly pull them back out again), as well as try gelato under the
shadow of the Duomo in Florence.
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He may not remember these adventures, but they will impact his
development, according to Hancock. The most rapid brain development
occurs in the first five years of a child’s life, and especially in the first
three, she said. Surrounding kids from birth to about three years old
with people who are different than them “normalizes” that experience.
“Travel and educating children about their roles as citizens of the
when they’re young ensures they will retain that message into their
adult years,” she said. “When somebody begins a habit or a tradition.
.. early in life, that becomes the foundation through which they view
the world for the rest of their life.”
Traveling with young children – even as young as six months old
can also help them with linguistic development, said Erika Levy,
an associate professor in communication sciences and disorders
at Teachers College at Columbia University.
“We know that in terms of language, babies perceive sounds differently
from adults. As they get older… they lose the ability to distinguish many
of the other speech sounds,” said Levy. “If we surround them with speech
sounds from all around the world… then we are keeping those categories
going, which helps later on in life with their language.”
And when they return home from a trip, their experiences can actually
help them in school, according to Hancock.
“It makes them more open to try new things [and] less cautious of people
and scenarios that are not familiar to them,” she said. “It will inevitably
make children more open and remove bias.”
Here are a few tips on how to maximize your child’s experience while traveling.
Take a stroll in a local neighborhood.
While it’s great to see the major attractions in a destination, walking around
a local neighborhood can be one of the most impactful moments for children,
said Hancock. A child’s brain tends to make connections based on what is
familiar to them. “If you’re in Venice, spend time on the Grand Canal, and
if you’re in Paris, spend time by the Eiffel Tower, but the pieces that really
resonate with children are the experiences they can relate to,” she said.
“It’s going to be meaningful for your child if you just find a quiet neigh
borhood and go forwalk…Inevitably, you’re going to see people sweeping
out their front yard and local vendors. And that’s much more meaningful
you’re going to get a better slice of what everyday life is like and your
child will, too.”
Create a tradition while on vacation.
travel the world Traditions can help kids connect to a trip. For example,
as children, my sister and I collected soda bottles in every country we
visited. “Traditions are meaningful for kids,” said Hancock. “Anything
that you can relate back to the child’s world is going to be a meaningful
experience to them.”
Have your kids play with other children.
Grouping kids with other children around their age will help their
development, even if they don’t speak the same language, according
to Levy. “Have them meet other children — they will play, learn, and
find ways to communicate,” she said. “And they’ll learn that not every
body speaks English.”
Turn your trip into a game.
Asking children to point out things that are new to them, Levy recommended
“Have them show you three things they’ve never seen before at home.”
She said, “You can do a treasure hunt for them.”
Prepare your children in advance.
Preparing children for what they’re about to experience can go a long way,
according to Levy. For example, tell them in advance about jet lag, or if they’re
nervous traveling, bring a special toy on the plane. But ultimately, you
shouldn’t be too worried: Levy said that children tend to be “more adaptable
than we are in new situations.”
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